Someday, when every respectable university offers sampling/remix/mashup culture curricula and tweed jackets are replaced by hoodies, expect to find lectures devoted to a particular five minutes and 23 seconds of musical history: Double Dee and Steinski's "The Payoff Mix." The track, an entry by a couple of first-time bedroom producers to a remix contest put on by Tommy Boy Records in 1983, has shaped both underground and popular music for decades (two and a half to be exact) and still stands on its own two legs... The technique of audio juxtaposition and recontextualization (otherwise known as "rewind moments") and even the specific samples the duo used on that pioneering track have become as common to hip-hop, remixes, and mash-ups as backspins and "yes y'alls" — if you can't help but read, "And, say children, what does it all mean?" in the voice of Mayor Fiorello LaGuardia (even if you had no idea who you were imitating) you've been affected by Double Dee and Steinski (or an artist paying tribute to them). Steinski's musical "career" started much later than most; he was 32 years old when he created "The Payoff Mix" and didn't make any money from the record because it was comprised entirely of illegal samples. This makes the thorough and long-overdue Steinski retrospective, What Does It All Mean? 1983-2006, all the more impressive as you take in the full range of his work — everything from "The Lessons" (the first three tracks he made with Double Dee) to his audio documentaries of the JFK assasination and 9/11 to an hour-long mashup bonanza he produced for Coldcut's Solid Steel show on the BBC. Class is in session.

The Payoff Mix
Lesson 2 (James Brown Mix)
Lesson 3 (History of Hip Hop)

illegalart.net
www.steinski.com